综合英语（3）#-0002（课程代码：3309059-浙江电大）

综合英语（3）#-0002

试卷总分：100        测试时间:--  

单选题 |判断题 |阅读理解

1.

With the exception of southwestern Chile,()is quite wet, the southwestern part of the continent doesn't get enough rain.

that

where

when

which

2.

The moose turned suddenly and( )straightinto the dog team.

traveled

changed

charged

chained

3.

I dropped out during the second year. If I(), I( )a lot of money eventually.

have finished, would have made

had finished, would have made

finished, will make

finish, would have made

4.

Until fairly recently, the fork( )inEurope.

has not completely accepted

is completely not accepted

didn’t completely accept

was not completely accepted

5.

Fork-users have historically been( )theminority.

on

at

in

with

6.

Auto racing must be really exciting. Somepeople keep( )it even after they get injured.

do

done

doing

to do

7.

He( )he has seen some very seriousaccidents.

advises

admits

considers

believes

8.

John( )a new time record for the 100-meterrace.

set

put

take

get

9.

( )a man, holding the bear with a longleash.

Following would be behind

Would be following behind

Behind following would be

Following behind would be

10.

Although( ), the pain relievers are notwithout problems.

efficient

effective

effectual

effortless

11.

You( )all those calculations! We have acomputer to do that sort of thing.

needn't have done

shouldn't have done

must not have done

can not have done

12.

We want especially to thank the( )friendswho gave us encouragement.

numerous

nutritious

ridiculous

anxious

13.

If you are hungry, I'll get a sandwich( )for you.

to send up

send up

sent up

sending up

14.

Have they achieved the American dream – arethey on( )street?

good

easy

rich

simple

15.

When it was all over, both men spoke as ifthere( )a serious problem.

hadn't been

isn't

haven't been

wasn't

16.

The word laser( )"light amplificationby stimulated emission of radiation".

stand by

stands for

stand in

stand out

17.

A Japanese couple( )us over for dinner nextweek.

have

is having

had

have had

18.

The meeting( )to discuss the fate of a partof the Everglades in south Florida in 1920.

has called

called

was called

had called

19.

Butcher reached for the handgun usually()in the sled, but couldn't find it.

keeping

to be kept

kept

to keep

20.

W. A. Mozart will be( )as one of history’smost famous child prodigies.

memorized

forgot

remembered

reminded

21.

A person( )with a laser can aim thiscoherent light,( )a laser beam, in any direction.

work; call

working; called

working; call

worked; calling

22.

He is one of the most( ) rock climbers inthe whole town.

experienced

explained

exploded

experimented

23.

A number of history’s most famous prodigieshad something ( ).

on average

at last

in common

at present

24.

She is( )deaf, but if you speak a littlelouder, it should be OK for her.

slightly

severely

smartly

politely

25.

Susan called her sled team to a quick haltin the( )of night, and they couldn't see where the strange voice came from.

red

black

anger

shade

26.

All the students are required to attend thetwo-day( )program so that they can have a complete understanding of theuniversity they are admitted to.

orientation

accomplishment

enthusiasm

independence

27.

Scientists will( )new methods of increasingthe world's food supply

set aside

go over

turn up

come up with

28.

All the world is( )three parts –finger-feeders, chopstick-feeders, and fork-feeders.

fall into

separate from

broken up

divided into

29.

( )some excitement into his life, he spendsmany weekends and vocations white-water canoeing.

To put

Putting

Put

Being put

30.

Although Mary is satisfied with hersuccess, she wonders( )will happen to her private life.

how

who

what

that

31.

A Portuguese princess went to the troubleof getting zebras because she thought they would look pretty pulling the royalchildren in a little carriage. 可以翻译为：葡萄牙的一位公主遇到麻烦弄来斑马，因为她认为，她们会很漂亮，拉着皇家子女坐在小马车上。 ( )

32.

They often have parents who seem to betrying to realize their own ambitions through their amazing children.可以翻译为：神童的父母亲往往是那些想通过他们神奇的孩子来实现自己的愿望的人。( )

33.

She may have perceived the dog team to be apack of wolves. 最符合原文的译文是：她很可能把这只狗队当作一群野狼。( )

34.

Although effective, these pain relieversare not without problems. 可以翻译为：虽然这些止痛药很有效，服用它们没问题。 ( )

35.

People living in the village haven’t met their ends yet. 可以翻译为：这个村的村民仍旧过着入不敷出的生活。( )

36.

God would not have given us fingers if hehad wished us to use such an instrument. 最符合原文的译文是：上帝如果希望我们用这样一种工具吃饭的话就不会给我们手指了。( )

37.

A scientific discovery is often made longbefore someone is able to put it to use.可以翻译为：任何科学发现往往都是经过很长的时间才被推广使用。 ( )

38.

Although many risk-takers see hang glidingas the most dangerous sport of all, Weigel feels hang gliders should not beregarded as thrill seekers.可以翻译为：即便许多冒险者都认为这项运动是所有运动中最危险的，Weigel觉得悬挂式滑翔者不应被看成是寻求刺激的人。 ( )

39.

Lasers have also made a big difference inthe way telephones work. 可以翻译为：激光在电话的工作方式上有很大的不同。( )

40.

A laser beam can completely destroy acancerous growth without leaving behind any dangerous cancer cells that couldstart a new tumor. 可以翻译为：激光光束可以彻底毁灭癌变的组织，不会留下任何可能产生新的癌变的细胞。 ( )

41.Most Americans believe that goodeducation is quite necessary to democracy and social progress. Even duringtheir colonial time the settlers attached great importance to setting upschools for their children, because these puritans（清教徒） were firm believers ineducation. They tried hard to establish enough schools for their children. Theschools were not only to teach children how to read, write and calculate butalso to train clergymen（教士，牧师）. The first college, Harvard, was set up in Massachusetts in 1636.Soon after, the colonial government passed a law requiring every town of morethan 40 families to have a school and school master. By the mid-eighteenthcentury several well-known colleges were founded, including Columbia in NewYork and Princeton in New Jersey. They were used to train young people.Education did not develop very fast in the South where big plantation（农场） owners did not want to buildschools for the children of the poor workers and slaves. Children from richfamilies usually went to England for higher education. This was one the reasonswhy the South developed more slowly than the North. Colonial schools laid thefoundation for American educational system in which all the American schoolswere left to the care of communities or local authority. Compulsory educationhas been carried out and primary and secondary education has been open toAmerican children free of charge for many years.

Education in most Americans'eyes is( ).

quite necessary for social development anddemocracy

important only for the earliest settlers

good as they have many famous universities

the basis of working hard

Which of the following was not a task ofschool?

To train clergymen

To teach children how to read and write

To teach children maths

To send children to British universities

The South America developed slowly because().

children in the south went to England forhigher education

there were not many rich people in thesouth

not all rich children in the south hadchances to go to school in England

education developed quite slowly in thesouth

American educational system was built( ).

on the basis of colonial educational system

after some famous colleges were founded

by churches as they hoped to train moreclergymen

when many children from rich families wentto England

Which of the following statements is trueaccording to the passage?

Princeton University was founded around1750s.

Colombia University was built in 1636.

Harvard University was founded by theAmerican government.

A law was passed by the American governmentthat a school should be built in every town.

42.

In 1605 some Englishmen planned to killtheir king, James I, because they thought he was a bad man. They knew that onNovember 5th the King would go to the House of Lords (上议院) to talk with his nobles.

The men rented a building next to the Houseof Lords. They dug through a wall and put many barrels of gunpowder in a cellar(地下室) of theHouse of Lords. They chose a man called Guy Fawkes to set fire to the gunpowderbut something went wrong with their plan. One of the men had a relative who wascoming to the House of Lords to meet the King. He warned his relative to stayat home. The relative spoke to other nobles and soon the King heard about thedanger. Soldiers searched the cellars and found the gunpowder on November 4th,Guy Fawkes was caught and killed.

Every year, on November 5th, Englishchildren remember Guy Fawkes. They collect old boxes, newspapers and rubbish sothat they can make a big fire, which they call a bonfire. They put a pole inthe middle of the fire and tie a "guy"to it. "The guy" isthe figure of Guy Fawkes and is made of old clothes and paper. Sometimes theypush their "guy" round the streets in a cart and ask for money sothat they can buy fireworks.

In the evening they light the bonfire andlet off many fireworks: crackers, rockets, bangers and many other kinds.November 5th is an exciting day for children in England. It is always a busyday for firemen and for hospitals. Sparks from the bonfires sometimes set fireto fences, trees or houses. Every year children are injured when fireworksexploded unexpectedly.

Some Englishmen planned to kill their kingbecause( ).

they thought highly of him

they thought poorly of him

they thought nothing of him

they thought well of him

Something went wrong with their planbecause one of the men( ).

told the King about it

told other nobles about it

told his relative about it

Guy Fawkes was killed

How do English children remember Guy Fawkesevery year? ( )

They make a bonfire

They make the figure of Guy

They let off fireworks

All above

yThe phrase "let off manyfireworks" in the passage means( ).

allow the fireworks to leave

cause the fireworks to explode

keep the fireworks off the bonfire

put the fireworks into the bonfire

November 5th is a busy day for firemenbecause( ).

fireworks are in great need

houses sometimes catch fire when fireworksexplode

children may be injured by the unexpectedexplosion of fireworks

both B and C