综合英语（3）#-0004（课程代码：3309059-浙江电大）

综合英语（3）#-0004

试卷总分：100

单选题(共30题,共60分)

1.(2分)

Unfortunately, all thesewage( )off into the river.

A、draws

B、drives

C、drops

D、drains

2.(2分)

Although( ), the painrelievers are not without problems.

A、efficient

B、effective

C、effectual

D、effortless

3.(2分)

The second and third floors()onto the first floor, trapping and killing many residents.

A、collapsed

B、escaped

C、destroyed

D、concluded

4.(2分)

It's already two o'clock inthe afternoon and you have( ) much work to do( )go out for lunch.

A、not only…but also

B、too…to

C、neither...nor

D、either…or

5.(2分)

The bear belonged( )KingHenry III.

A、in

B、for

C、to

D、on

6.(2分)

I( )meet Richard in thelibrary last week.

A、applied to

B、occurred to

C、attached to

D、happened to

7.(2分)

A scientific discovery isoften made long before someone is able to put it to( ).

A、usage

B、use

C、broken up

D、used

8.(2分)

Wellman was there for hisable-bodied friend early in the climb when pieces of rock( ).

A、gave way

B、have given way

C、give way

D、are giving way

9.(2分)

Henry wanted to save money,so he had the bear( )its own food.

A、to catch

B、catch

C、catching

D、caught

10.(2分)

Laser light is created by aprocess( )stimulated emission.

A、called

B、calling

C、is calling

D、is called

11.(2分)

Didn't you go into a cavewhen it( )?

A、has rained

B、rains

C、had rained

D、was raining

12.(2分)

I( )three miles when I( )apain in my side.

A、haven't even gone; got

B、hadn't even gone; got

C、had even gone; got

D、haven't gone; have got

13.(2分)

All the students arerequired to attend the two-day( )program so that they can have a completeunderstanding of the university they are admitted to.

A、orientation

B、accomplishment

C、enthusiasm

D、independence

14.(2分)

Next time you have aheadache,( )rushing to the drugstore, you might want to try one of thesenatural remedies.

A、replace of

B、instead of

C、without regard to

D、inform of

15.(2分)

The moose turned suddenlyand( )straight into the dog team.

A、traveled

B、changed

C、charged

D、chained

16.(2分)

When the pair reached thetop, they were met by Wellman's girlfriend and a(n)( ) crowd of news reporters.

A、adjusting

B、appointing

C、admiring

D、advancing

17.(2分)

Her grandparents losteverything during the( )in the thirties.

A、reservation

B、revelation

C、resolution

D、revolution

18.(2分)

The traffic accident mighthave been caused by( ).

A、rescue teams

B、medical literature

C、drunken driving

D、physical therapy

19.(2分)

Charlie( )his trip to Londonbecause he couldn’t get a passport in time.

A、have canceled

B、has to cancel

C、must cancel

D、had to cancel

20.(2分)

How far was he( )for whathad happened?

A、responsible

B、reliable

C、respective

D、respectable

21.(2分)

Instead of watching where I(), I was busy( ).

A、go… daydreaming

B、was going…daydreaming

C、went… daydreamt

D、was going … to daydream

22.(2分)

God( )us fingers if he( )usto use such an instrument.

A、does not give; wishes

B、had not given; had wished

C、would not have given; had wished

D、would not have given; would wish

23.(2分)

We want especially to thankthe( )friends who gave us encouragement.

A、numerous

B、nutritious

C、ridiculous

D、anxious

24.(2分)

Butcher reached for thehandgun usually( )in the sled, but couldn't find it.

A、keeping

B、to be kept

C、kept

D、to keep

25.(2分)

I( )for you in the parkinglot when you come out of the theater.

A、will be waiting

B、am waiting

C、have waited

D、was waiting

26.(2分)

A Japanese couple( )us overfor dinner next week.

A、have

B、is having

C、had

D、have had

27.(2分)

Thanks largely to Douglas,that part of the Everglades remains ( ).

A、unchanging

B、unchanged

C、to be changed

D、to change

28.(2分)

He was 22 when he slippedwhile( )and fell 50 feet.

A、climb

B、climbed

C、climbing

D、to climb

29.(2分)

Some people in SouthAmerica( ) rain.

A、are used to

B、used to

C、use to

D、are use to

30.(2分)

Not only( )pets, they madethem do strange things for their entertainment.

A、kept rich people

B、rich people did keep

C、did rich people keep

D、rich people kept

判断题(共10题,共20分)

31.(2分)

The states view lotteries asa way to make money, since only about half of what they take in is given backas prize money. 可以翻译为：各州把彩票业看成是一种赚钱的办法，因为骗人的钱只有一半是作为奖金返给获奖者的。( )

32.(2分)

In all, the national andstate governments have committed $ 800 million to undo the damage they helpedcause.可以翻译为：美国政府和州政府承诺共计投资8亿美元来抹杀掉他们过去的破坏。( )

33.(2分)

They are the sort of friendswho are so close they trust each other with their lives.可以翻译为：他们是那种亲密无间的朋友，能够互相以生命相依托。( )

34.(2分)

She may have perceived thedog team to be a pack of wolves. 最符合原文的译文是：她很可能把这只狗队当作一群野狼。( )

35.(2分)

Dangerous animals were tamedand then permitted to walk freely through the houses of the rich. 译文：在富人的家里经常有被驯服的凶猛的野兽自由自在来回走动。( )

36.(2分)

When we’re in love, it takesless stimulation to give us pleasure. 可以翻译为：在我们坠入爱河的时候，我们会产生很少刺激产生快乐感。( )

37.(2分)

Dr Li was sick today, and MsZhang filled in for him. 可以翻译为：今天，李医生病了，张女士来代替他。 ( )

38.(2分)

Don’t you find it upsettingto reduce an emotion like love to a chemical equation? 可以翻译为：你不认为将爱情这种情感降低为一种化学方程式有些扫兴吗？( )

39.(2分)

People in the United Statesspend over $2 billion a year on nonprescription pain relievers. 可以翻译为：在美国，人们每年花在非处方止痛药上的开支共计20多亿美元。( )

40.(2分)

The preacher thought thefork was evil and called it a diabolical luxury.可以翻译为：这位牧师认为叉子是邪恶的，把它叫做奢侈品。 ( )

阅读理解(共2题,共20分)

41.(10分)

If you asked people todaywhy they used the telephone to communicate with their friends or why theyturned to the television for entertainment, they would look at you as if youwere crazy. We don't think about a telephone or a television or a car as beingrare. These things have become such an essential part of life that they are nolonger noticed, let alone remarked upon. In the same way, within a decade noone will notice the World Wide Web. It will just be there, an essential part oflife. It will be a reflex to turn to the Web for shopping, education,entertainment and communication, just as it is natural today to pick up thetelephone to talk to someone. There is an enormous interest in the Web. Yet itis still in its infancy (婴儿期). The technology and the speed ofresponse are leaping forward. This will move more and more people to the Web aspart of their everyday lives. Eventually, everyone’s business card will have anelectronic mail address. Every lawyer, every doctor and every business – fromlarge to small – will be connected. To predict that it will take over ten yearsfor these changes to happen is probably pessimistic. We usually overestimatewhat we can do in two years and underestimate what we can do in ten. The Webwill be as much a way of life as the car by 2008. Probably before.

1、What is implied in Paragraph 1?

A、Only mad people would ask questions about telephones, TV sets andcars.

B、We don't usually ask people why they use the telephone, televisionand car.

C、Today televisions and cars are no longer as important as they usedto be.

D、In some places, telephones, televisions and cars are still rarethings.

2、According to the text, in ten years' time the Web will( ).

A、have become part of people’s everyday life

B、be as cheap as the telephone of today

C、have lost its interest to people

D、no longer be an infant

3、The word “reflex” inParagraph 2 probably means( ).

A、automatic, unthinking act

B、something one is thinking over

C、reflection of other people's opinion

D、turning from the source

4、Technology for the Web( ).

A、has passed its infancy

B、is developing at a very rapid rate

C、has naturally moved more people together

D、is responding to the challenge of the world

5、Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A、The development of the Web has just started.

B、It will probably take less than ten years for the Web to becomecommon.

C、Eventually the Web will be able to link all businesses together.

D、We are usually too optimistic when we talk about what we can do inten years.

42.(10分)

In 1939 two brothers, Macand Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California.They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their ownbusinesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue restaurant. then anotherdrive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu:French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one newconcept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips. Their hamburgerssold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries andhamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strictroutine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks'sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular,particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busynoontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers hadallowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content withthis modest success until they met Ray Kroc. Kroc was a salesman who met theMcDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. Hequickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers' fast-food restaurants and boughtthe right to franchise other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struckincluded the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red andwhite buildings with the golden arches. 　　 TodayMcDonald's is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have cometo mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush upto order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald's had over $ 1 billion intotal sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible successstories in modern American business history.

1、This passage mainly talks about( ).

A、the development of fast food services

B、how McDonald's became a billion-dollar business

C、the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald

D、Ray Kroc's business talent

2、Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except( ).

A、a drive-in

B、a cinema

C、a theater

D、a barbecue restaurant

3、We may infer from this passage that( ).

A、Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their ideato Kroc

B、The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the greatpopularity of their drive-in

C、Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants

D、Ray Kroc was a good businessman

4、The passage suggests that( ).

A、creativity is an important element of business success

B、Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers

C、Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas toRay Kroc

D、California is the best place to go into business

5、As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word"unique" means( ).

A、special

B、attractive

C、financial

D、peculiar